Fill Out a Valid USCIS I-589 Form

Fill Out a Valid USCIS I-589 Form

The USCIS I-589 form is a critical document for individuals seeking asylum or withholding of removal in the United States, offering a pathway to protect those fearing persecution in their home countries. Its completion marks the first step in a complex legal journey, guiding applicants through the process to articulate their fears and experiences. As such, this form stands as a beacon of hope for many, encapsulating their plea for safety and a new beginning.

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In the journey towards seeking safety and a new beginning in the United States, individuals fleeing persecution or torture find a critical step in the completion of the USCIS I-589 form, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal. This document is not merely a formality but a lifeline for those who face serious threats in their home countries because of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. Filling out the I-589 form is the first formal step in the asylum application process, where the applicant provides detailed personal information, explains their reasons for seeking asylum, and outlines the dangers they fear if returned to their country. The importance of this form cannot be overstated, as it serves as the foundation upon which asylum claims are assessed by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Given its significance, understanding every aspect of the form — from eligibility criteria to the nuances of completing it accurately — becomes paramount for those looking forward to a chance at protection and a peaceful life in the U.S.

Document Example

Department of Homeland Security

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

U.S. Department of Justice

Executive Office for Immigration Review

I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal

START HERE - Type or print in black ink. See the instructions for information about eligibility and how to complete and file this application. There is no filing fee for this application.

NOTE:

Check this box if you also want to apply for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture.

Part A.I. Information About You

1.

Alien Registration Number(s) (A-Number) (if any)

2. U.S. Social Security Number (if any) 3. USCIS Online Account Number (if any)

4.

Complete Last Name

5. First Name

6. Middle Name

7.What other names have you used (include maiden name and aliases)?

8.Residence in the U.S. (where you physically reside)

Street Number and Name

 

 

Apt. Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

Zip Code

 

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(NOTE: You must be residing in the United States to submit this form.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. Mailing Address in the U.S. (if different than the address in Item Number 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In Care Of (if applicable):

 

 

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Street Number and Name

 

 

 

Apt. Number

 

City

State

Zip Code

10.

Gender:

Male

Female

11.

Marital Status:

 

 

Single

 

 

Married

 

Divorced

 

 

Widowed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

13.

City and Country of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Present Nationality (Citizenship)

15.

Nationality at Birth

 

16.

Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

17.

Religion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

Check the box, a through c, that applies:

a.

 

 

I have never been in Immigration Court proceedings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

 

 

I am now in Immigration Court proceedings.

c.

 

 

I am not now in Immigration Court proceedings, but I have been in the past.

 

 

 

 

19.Complete 19 a through c.

a. When did you last leave your country? (mm/dd/yyyy)b. What is your current I-94 Number, if any?

c. List each entry into the U.S. beginning with your most recent entry. List date (mm/dd/yyyy), place, and your status for each entry.

(Attach additional sheets as needed.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

Date Status Expires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

Place

 

 

Status

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20. What country issued your last passport or travel

21.

Passport Number

 

22. Expiration Date

document?

 

 

 

 

(mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Travel Document Number

 

 

 

 

23.What is your native language (include dialect, if applicable)? 24. Are you fluent in English? 25. What other languages do you speak fluently?

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For EOIR use only.

For

Action:

 

 

Decision:

 

USCIS

Interview Date:

 

 

 

Approval Date:

 

 

 

use only.

Asylum Officer ID No.:

 

 

 

Denial Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Referral Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 1

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children

Your spouse

I am not married. (Skip to Your Children below.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

 

Passport/ID Card Number

3.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

 

First Name

7.

Middle Name

 

8.

Other names used (include

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maiden name and aliases)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

Date of Marriage (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

10.

Place of Marriage

 

 

11. City and Country of Birth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

 

 

 

13. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

14. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.Is this person in the U.S.?

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 16 to 24.)

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.

Place of last entry into the

17.

Date of last entry into the

18. I-94 Number (if any)

19. Status when last admitted

 

 

U.S.

 

U.S.

(mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20.

What is your spouse's

21.

What is the expiration date of his/her

22. Is your spouse in Immigration

23. If previously in the U.S., date of

 

 

current status?

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

Court proceedings?

previous arrival (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.If in the U.S., is your spouse to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

No

Your Children. List all of your children, regardless of age, location, or marital status.

I do not have any children. (Skip to Part A.III., Information about your background.)

I have children. Total number of children:.

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement A or attach additional sheets of paper and documentation if you have more than four children.)

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

 

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

 

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

 

8.

 

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.

Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21. If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.)

Yes No

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 2

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children (Continued)

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

 

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18. What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

3.

Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

6.

First Name

7.

Middle Name

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.Is this child in the U.S. ? Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.) No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Place of last entry into the U.S.

15. Date of last entry into the

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.

What is your child's current status?

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

Yes

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

2.

Passport/ID Card Number

 

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

4.

U.S. Social Security Number

 

(if any)

 

 

(if any)

 

Divorced, Widowed)

 

 

(if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Complete Last Name

 

6.

First Name

 

7. Middle Name

 

 

 

 

8.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

City and Country of Birth

 

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

 

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

 

 

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

 

No (Specify location):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

 

15. Date of last entry into the

 

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Visa type, if any)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18. What is your child's current status?

 

 

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

No

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 3

Part A.III. Information About Your Background

1.List your last address where you lived before coming to the United States. If this is not the country where you fear persecution, also list the last address in the country where you fear persecution. (List Address, City/Town, Department, Province, or State and Country.)

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

(Provide if available)

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

2.Provide the following information about your residences during the past 5 years. List your present address first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

3.Provide the following information about your education, beginning with the most recent school that you attended. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name of School

Type of School

Location (Address)

Attended

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

4.Provide the following information about your employment during the past 5 years. List your present employment first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name and Address of Employer

Your Occupation

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

5.Provide the following information about your parents and siblings (brothers and sisters). Check the box if the person is deceased. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Full Name

City/Town and Country of Birth

 

 

Current Location

 

 

 

 

 

Mother

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Father

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sibling

 

 

 

Deceased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

 

 

 

Page 4

Part B. Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part B.)

When answering the following questions about your asylum or other protection claim (withholding of removal under 241(b)(3) of the INA or withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture), you must provide a detailed and specific account of the basis of your claim to asylum or other protection. To the best of your ability, provide specific dates, places, and descriptions about each event or action described. You must attach documents evidencing the general conditions in the country from which you are seeking asylum or other protection and the specific facts on which you are relying to support your claim. If this documentation is unavailable or you are not providing this documentation with your application, explain why in your responses to the following questions.

Refer to Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section II, "Basis of Eligibility," Parts A - D, Section V, Completing the Form," Part B, and Section VII, "Additional Evidence That You Should Submit," for more information on completing this section of the form.

1.Why are you applying for asylum or withholding of removal under section 241(b)(3) of the INA, or for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture? Check the appropriate box(es) below and then provide detailed answers to questions A and B below.

I am seeking asylum or withholding of removal based on:

Race

Religion

Nationality

Political opinion

Membership in a particular social group Torture Convention

A.Have you, your family, or close friends or colleagues ever experienced harm or mistreatment or threats in the past by anyone?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What happened;

2.When the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred;

3.Who caused the harm or mistreatment or threats; and

4.Why you believe the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred.

B.Do you fear harm or mistreatment if you return to your home country?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What harm or mistreatment you fear;

2.Who you believe would harm or mistreat you; and

3.Why you believe you would or could be harmed or mistreated.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 5

Part B. Information About Your Application (Continued)

2.Have you or your family members ever been accused, charged, arrested, detained, interrogated, convicted and sentenced, or imprisoned in any country other than the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain the circumstances and reasons for the action.

3.A. Have you or your family members ever belonged to or been associated with any organizations or groups in your home country, such as, but not limited to, a political party, student group, labor union, religious organization, military or paramilitary group, civil patrol, guerrilla organization, ethnic group, human rights group, or the press or media?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person the level of participation, any leadership or other positions held, and the length of time you or your family members were involved in each organization or activity.

3.B. Do you or your family members continue to participate in any way in these organizations or groups?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person your or your family members' current level of participation, any leadership or other positions currently held, and the length of time you or your family members have been involved in each organization or group.

4.Are you afraid of being subjected to torture in your home country or any other country to which you may be returned?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you are afraid and describe the nature of torture you fear, by whom, and why it would be inflicted.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 6

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part C.)

1.Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents or your siblings ever applied to the U.S. Government for refugee status, asylum, or withholding of removal?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain the decision and what happened to any status you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents, or your siblings received as a result of that decision. Indicate whether or not you were included in a parent or spouse's application. If so, include your parent or spouse's A-number in your response. If you have been denied asylum by an immigration judge or the Board of Immigration Appeals, describe any change(s) in conditions in your country or your own personal circumstances since the date of the denial that may affect your eligibility for asylum.

2.A. After leaving the country from which you are claiming asylum, did you or your spouse or child(ren) who are now in the United States travel through or reside in any other country before entering the United States?

No

Yes

2.B. Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), or other family members, such as your parents or siblings, ever applied for or received any lawful status in any country other than the one from which you are now claiming asylum?

No

Yes

If "Yes" to either or both questions (2A and/or 2B), provide for each person the following: the name of each country and the length of stay, the person's status while there, the reasons for leaving, whether or not the person is entitled to return for lawful residence purposes, and whether the person applied for refugee status or for asylum while there, and if not, why he or she did not do so.

3.Have you, your spouse or your child(ren) ever ordered, incited, assisted or otherwise participated in causing harm or suffering to any person because of his or her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or belief in a particular political opinion?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail each such incident and your own, your spouse's, or your child(ren)'s involvement.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 7

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application (Continued)

4.After you left the country where you were harmed or fear harm, did you return to that country?

No

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail the circumstances of your visit(s) (for example, the date(s) of the trip(s), the purpose(s) of the trip(s), and the length of time you remained in that country for the visit(s).)

5.Are you filing this application more than 1 year after your last arrival in the United States?

No

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you did not file within the first year after you arrived. You must be prepared to explain at your interview or hearing why you did not file your asylum application within the first year after you arrived. For guidance in answering this question, see Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section V. "Completing the Form," Part C.

6.Have you or any member of your family included in the application ever committed any crime and/or been arrested, charged, convicted, or sentenced for any crimes in the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

No

Yes

If "Yes," for each instance, specify in your response: what occurred and the circumstances, dates, length of sentence received, location, the duration of the detention or imprisonment, reason(s) for the detention or conviction, any formal charges that were lodged against you or your relatives included in your application, and the reason(s) for release. Attach documents referring to these incidents, if they are available, or an explanation of why documents are not available.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 8

Part D. Your Signature

I certify, under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America, that this application and the evidence submitted with it are all true and correct. Title 18, United States Code, Section 1546(a), provides in part: Whoever knowingly makes under oath, or as permitted under penalty of perjury under Section 1746 of Title 28, United States Code, knowingly subscribes as true, any false statement with respect to a material fact in any application, affidavit, or other document required by the immigration laws or regulations prescribed thereunder, or knowingly presents any such application, affidavit, or other document containing any such false statement or which fails to contain any reasonable basis in law or fact - shall be fined in accordance with this title or imprisoned for up to 25 years. I certify that I am physically present in the United States or seeking admission at a Port of Entry when I execute this application. I authorize the release of any information from my immigration record that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) needs to determine eligibility for the benefit I am seeking.

WARNING: Applicants who are in the United States unlawfully are subject to removal if their asylum or withholding claims are not granted by an asylum officer or an immigration judge. Any information provided in completing this application may be used as a basis for the institution of, or as evidence in, removal proceedings even if the application is later withdrawn. Applicants determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act. You may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised you to provide false information in your asylum application. If filing with USCIS, unexcused failure to appear for an appointment to provide biometrics (such as fingerprints) and your biographical information within the time allowed may result in an asylum officer dismissing your asylum application or referring it to an immigration judge. Failure without good cause to provide DHS with biometrics or other biographical information while in removal proceedings may result in your application being found abandoned by the immigration judge. See sections 208(d)(5)(A) and 208(d)(6) of the INA and 8 CFR sections 208.10, 1208.10, 208.20, 1003.47(d) and 1208.20.

Print your complete name.

Write your name in your native alphabet.

Did your spouse, parent, or child(ren) assist you in completing this application?

No

Yes (If "Yes," list the name and relationship.)

(Name)(Relationship)

Did someone other than your spouse, parent, or child(ren) prepare this application?

Asylum applicants may be represented by counsel. Have you been provided with a list of persons who may be available to assist you, at little or no cost, with your asylum claim?

Signature of Applicant (The person in Part. A.I.)

[

]

 

Sign your name so it all appears within the brackets

 

(Name)

 

(Relationship)

No

Yes (If "Yes,"complete Part E.)

No

Yes

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Part E. Declaration of Person Preparing Form, if Other Than Applicant, Spouse, Parent, or Child

I declare that I have prepared this application at the request of the person named in Part D, that the responses provided are based on all information of which I have knowledge, or which was provided to me by the applicant, and that the completed application was read to the applicant in his or her native language or a language he or she understands for verification before he or she signed the application in my presence. I am aware that the knowing placement of false information on the Form I-589 may also subject me to civil penalties under 8 U.S.C. 1324c and/or criminal penalties under 18 U.S.C. 1546(a).

Signature of Preparer

 

 

 

Print Complete Name of Preparer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daytime Telephone Number

Address of Preparer:

Street Number and Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apt. Number

 

City

 

 

 

 

State

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To be completed by an

 

 

Select this box if

 

 

Attorney State Bar Number (if

 

Attorney or Accredited Representative

 

 

Form G-28 is

 

 

applicable)

 

 

 

USCIS Online Account Number (if any)

attorney or accredited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attached.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

representative (if any).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 9

Part F. To Be Completed at Asylum Interview, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this part when you appear for examination before an asylum officer of the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

all true or not all true to the best of my knowledge and that correction(s) numbered to were made by me or at my request. Furthermore, I am aware that if I am determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum I will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act, and that I may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised me to provide false information in my asylum application.

 

Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

 

 

 

 

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Signature of Applicant

 

 

 

 

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet

 

Signature of Asylum Officer

Part G. To Be Completed at Removal Hearing, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this Part when you appear before an immigration judge of the U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), for a hearing.

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

all true or not all true to the best of my knowledge and that correction(s) numbered to were made by me or at my request. Furthermore, I am aware that if I am determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum I will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act, and that I may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised me to provide false information in my asylum application.

 

Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

 

 

 

Signature of Applicant

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

 

 

 

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet

 

Signature of Immigration Judge

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 10

Form Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Form Title Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal
Purpose To apply for asylum in the United States and for withholding of removal (formerly known as withholding of deportation).
Agency U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
Eligibility Applicants must demonstrate they have suffered persecution or fear that they will suffer persecution due to race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
Filing Fee There is no filing fee for Form I-589.
Processing Times Processing times can vary greatly based on the case complexity, the workload of the USCIS, and other factors.
Accompanying Documents Applicants must provide evidence to support their claim for asylum or withholding of removal, including any relevant documents related to their identity, background, and reason for the application.

USCIS I-589 - Usage Guide

Filling out the USCIS I-589 form might feel like navigating through a maze without a map. This form is crucial for individuals seeking asylum or protection in the United States. It serves as a formal request for safety and a chance at a new beginning. Understanding how to properly complete this document can significantly impact the outcome of your application. Let's take a step-by-step look at how to fill out this form, ensuring every detail is attended to with precision and care.

  1. Begin by downloading the latest version of the USCIS I-589 form from the official U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website to ensure you're working with the most current document.
  2. Read the instructions provided by USCIS carefully before starting. These instructions are key to understanding what information is required and how to appropriately provide it.
  3. Fill in basic personal information. This includes your name, address, birth date, and country of origin. Ensure all information is accurate and matches the documentation you'll be providing.
  4. Answer all questions regarding your entries into the United States, including dates, locations, and circumstances of your arrival. If you've made multiple entries, detail each one precisely.
  5. Outline your reasons for applying for asylum or protection. Here, you'll need to detail the circumstances in your home country that have led you to seek refuge in the United States. Be honest and thorough, as this section is critical to your application.
  6. Include information on any relatives you have in the United States, especially if they might be included in your application or have a relevant immigration status.
  7. Review the section on your background information carefully. This includes questions on your employment history, membership in political or social groups, and any past interactions with law enforcement or immigration authorities. Answer truthfully and provide as much detail as possible.
  8. Sign and date the form once you have completed it. Your signature is a certification that the information you have provided is complete and accurate to the best of your knowledge.
  9. Collect and include all required supporting documents. This may include identification documents, proof of your claims, and any other information relevant to your situation.
  10. Submit the form and all accompanying documents to the address provided by USCIS. Make sure to keep a copy of everything for your records.

After you've submitted your USCIS I-589 form, the waiting game begins. This period can be filled with uncertainty, but remember that patience is key. You may be called for an interview or asked to provide additional information. Staying organized and responsive will help you navigate this process. Remember, completing the I-589 form accurately and thoroughly is the first step on your journey to seeking protection. With determination and careful attention to detail, you're moving forward toward a safer future.

More About USCIS I-589

What is the USCIS I-589 form used for?

The USCIS I-589 form, officially known as the Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is used by individuals who are physically present in the United States to apply for asylum or protection from being returned to a country where they fear persecution. This form can be filed by those seeking safety due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

Who is eligible to file the USCIS I-589 form?

Eligibility to file the USCIS I-589 form includes individuals who are physically present in the United States, regardless of their current immigration status, who have a well-founded fear of persecution in their country of origin. Minors can also file, either with their parents or as unaccompanied minors, if they meet the same criteria for asylum.

When should the USCIS I-589 form be filed?

The USCIS I-589 form should generally be filed within one year of the applicant’s arrival in the United States. There are exceptions to this rule, such as changes in conditions in the applicant’s home country or personal circumstances that materially affect eligibility for asylum, or past persecution that may suggest a reasonable fear of future persecution.

Can I work while my USCIS I-589 form is being processed?

Applicants may be eligible to apply for employment authorization while their asylum application is pending. However, they cannot apply for employment authorization at the same time as they submit their asylum application. An applicant must wait 150 days after filing the I-589 form before applying for employment authorization, and employment authorization cannot be granted until at least 180 days have passed since the asylum application was filed.

How does one file the USCIS I-589 form?

The USCIS I-589 form must be filed with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). It can be submitted by mail to the appropriate USCIS address. It is important to follow the specific filing instructions provided by USCIS, including submitting all required documents and evidence along with the application to support the asylum claim.

Is there a filing fee for the USCIS I-589 form?

No, there is no fee required to file the USCIS I-589 form. This allows applicants to apply for asylum without the concern of a financial burden. It is important, however, to ensure that all necessary documentation and evidence are provided to support the application without incurring unnecessary costs.

What happens after the USCIS I-589 form is submitted?

After the USCIS I-589 form is submitted, the applicant will receive a receipt notice from USCIS, acknowledging that the application has been received. Following this, the applicant may be scheduled for fingerprinting and a background/security check. An interview with an asylum officer at a local USCIS office will also typically be scheduled, where the applicant will have the opportunity to present their case in further detail. The decision on the application will be made based on the interview and the evidence submitted with the application.

Common mistakes

One common mistake made when filling out the USCIS I-589 form, which is the application for asylum and for withholding of removal, is providing incomplete information. Applicants often omit critical details regarding their personal history or the circumstances leading to their asylum claim. This form requires a thorough account of the applicant's experiences, including specific dates and locations of relevant events. Incomplete applications can result in delays and may ultimately undermine the credibility of the claim.

Another error involves inconsistency in the information provided on the form and the details shared during the interview or in supplementary documents. Consistency is paramount when applying for asylum, as discrepancies can cast doubt on the veracity of an applicant's claim. Applicants should thoroughly review their form before submission and ensure that any information provided in subsequent interviews or documents aligns with what was initially reported on the I-589 form.

Applicants also frequently neglect the importance of attaching supporting documents to corroborate their claims. The USCIS I-589 form is not just a bureaucratic formality; it is the foundation of an asylum claim. Supporting documents can include medical records, police reports, and letters of support, which serve to substantiate the applicant's case. Failure to provide these documents can significantly weaken the asylum claim, as it leaves the USCIS without concrete evidence to assess the legitimacy of the applicant's fear of persecution.

Lastly, a critical mistake is failing to seek legal advice when necessary. The asylum application process can be complex and nuanced, making it challenging for individuals without legal expertise to navigate successfully. Legal professionals specializing in immigration law can provide invaluable assistance, ensuring that the form is filled out correctly and that the applicant's case is as strong as possible. By avoiding this mistake, applicants can significantly increase their chances of gaining asylum in the United States.

Documents used along the form

When individuals seek asylum or protection under the Convention Against Torture in the United States, they start by filling out the USCIS I-589 form. This form is a crucial first step in the application process for asylum or withholding of deportation/removal. However, the I-589 form is rarely submitted on its own. Various other forms and documents are often included to support the case. These documents are essential for providing a comprehensive view of the applicant's situation and substantiating their request for asylum or protection.

  • Passport: Typically, a copy of the applicant's passport is included to verify their identity and nationality.
  • Birth Certificate: This document is used to further confirm the applicant's identity and age, providing vital information about their place and date of birth.
  • Proof of Legal Entry: If applicable, documents such as a visa or entry stamp can demonstrate the applicant's legal entry into the United States.
  • Police Report: Victims of persecution or violence may include police reports from their home country to evidence the harm they've faced or the lack of protection available.
  • Medical Records: These can substantiate claims of persecution or torture, documenting any physical or psychological harm experienced.
  • Letters of Support: Written statements from friends, family, or other individuals who are aware of the applicant's situation and can attest to their character or experiences of persecution.
  • Court Documents: If the applicant has been involved in any legal proceedings in their home country or in the U.S., relevant court documents can provide context and evidence of persecution or fear of persecution.
  • Photos: Photographs may be submitted to show visible injuries due to persecution or to supplement personal stories with visual evidence.
  • Newspaper Articles or Reports: When available, news reports or academic articles discussing the applicant's case specifically or the general situation in their home country can provide background and support claims of fear of persecution.
  • Marriage Certificate: If the applicant's claim involves their spouse, a marriage certificate may be needed to prove the relationship.

Each of these documents plays a vital role in building a strong asylum application. By providing a variety of evidence, applicants can help establish their identity, background, and the basis of their claim for asylum or protection. It's important to remember that the more thoroughly and accurately these documents are prepared, the smoother the application process can be. Always ensure copies are kept for personal records, and consider seeking experienced guidance when preparing an asylum application.

Similar forms

The USCIS I-589 form, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, shares similarities with the I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. Both forms are vital for individuals seeking refuge and a new life in the United States. The I-765 allows individuals who have pending asylum applications or who have been granted asylum to work legally in the U.S., a critical step towards self-sufficiency and integration into American society.

Similar to the I-589, the I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, is a key document in the immigration process. While the I-589 is used by individuals seeking protection, the I-130 is utilized by U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to request family members' admission to the U.S. Both forms play pivotal roles in reuniting families and offering them opportunities for a stable future.

The I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, also shares aspects with the I-589. Individuals who are granted asylum may ultimately apply for a green card through the I-485, marking their transition towards permanent residency. This critical step allows them to establish deeper roots in the United States, emphasizing the link between initial asylum status and long-term settlement.

Similar in purpose to the I-589, the I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant, provides a pathway for certain vulnerable groups to seek protections and benefits in the U.S. This document caters to a wide array of applicants, including victims of human trafficking and violence, emphasizing the U.S.'s commitment to protecting human rights and offering sanctuary to those in need.

The I-131, Application for Travel Document, is used in conjunction with the I-589 for individuals who, after applying for asylum, need to travel outside the United States for emergency reasons. It allows for the preservation of their pending asylum status, echoing the importance of mobility for individuals in sensitive situations while they seek sanctuary.

The N-400, Application for Naturalization, represents another step in the journey of an asylee towards fully integrating into American society. While the I-589 is the beginning of this journey, seeking protection and safety, the N-400 is a culmination, signifying the individual's commitment to the United States through citizenship.

The DS-260, Immigrant Visa Electronic Application, is similar to the I-589 as it's another entry point into the United States for individuals seeking a new life. However, the DS-260 is tailored towards individuals pursuing immigrant visas through U.S. embassies abroad, showing the global reach of the U.S. immigration system in offering hope and opportunities to people worldwide.

Comparable in its purpose to provide legal status, the I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status (TPS), offers temporary relief from deportation to individuals from designated countries experiencing unsafe conditions. Like the I-589, it underscores the U.S.'s role as a safe haven for those facing imminent dangers in their home countries.

The I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence, is used by conditional permanent residents to remove their temporary status and achieve full permanent residency. While targeting a different audience, it similarly opens up the opportunity for individuals to solidify their place in the U.S., much like the I-589 facilitates a person's initial step towards asylum and protection.

The I-192, Application for Advance Permission to Enter as Nonimmigrant, parallels the I-589 by providing means for individuals who may not typically qualify for entry into the United States due to various reasons, such as past immigration violations or criminal convictions, to be admitted temporarily. This form emphasizes the U.S. immigration system's flexibility and its commitment to consider individual circumstances and humanitarian needs.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the USCIS I-589 form, an application for asylum and for withholding of removal, it is essential to approach the process with accuracy and careful attention to detail. The following dos and don'ts provide guidance to ensure the application is filled out correctly.

Do:

  1. Read all instructions carefully before beginning to fill out the form. Understanding each requirement is crucial for a successful application.
  2. Use black ink if completing the form by hand. USCIS prefers, and in many cases requires, that forms be filled out in black ink to ensure legibility.
  3. Provide complete and truthful information. Every detail counts and honesty is paramount when dealing with legal forms.
  4. Attach additional sheets of paper if you need more space to answer questions fully. Ensure each sheet is signed and includes your name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number) if available.
  5. Keep a copy of the completed form and all documents submitted. Having records is important for future references.
  6. Seek legal assistance if there are any doubts or questions. Professionals can provide valuable guidance and help avoid mistakes.

Don't:

  • Leave any questions unanswered. If a question does not apply, write "N/A" (not applicable) to indicate that the question has been reviewed but does not apply to your situation.
  • Forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form will be rejected.
  • Include false information or documents. Misrepresentation can lead to severe consequences, including denial of the application and potential legal action.
  • Overlook the requirement for English translation of documents not in English. Attach a certified translation for any document in another language.
  • Miss the deadline for submission if you are reapplying or if there are specific time frames to follow. Timeliness is key in immigration processes.
  • Send original documents unless specifically requested. Usually, copies are sufficient, and original documents should be preserved whenever possible.

Misconceptions

Understanding the USCIS I-589 form, also known as the Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is crucial for individuals seeking protection in the United States. However, several misconceptions surround this form, which can lead to confusion and even hinder the application process. Let's clarify five common misunderstandings:

  • It’s Only for Asylum Seekers: A prevailing thought is that the I-589 form is exclusively for those seeking asylum. While it's primarily used for this purpose, it’s also crucial for individuals seeking withholding of removal or protection under the Convention Against Torture. This form encompasses a broader range of protections than most realize.
  • Filling Out the Form Guarantees Protection: Completing and submitting the I-589 form is an essential step in the application process, but it doesn’t guarantee approval. The decision involves a comprehensive evaluation of the individual's situation, including evidence of persecution or fear thereof on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
  • The Process is Quick: Many applicants believe that the asylum process is swift following the submission of the I-589 form. However, due to the complexity of cases and the backlog of applications, the process can take several months or even years. Applicants should be prepared for a waiting period.
  • Legal Representation is Not Necessary: While applicants can submit the I-589 form without a lawyer, navigating the asylum process without legal assistance can be challenging. Professional guidance can significantly impact the application's outcome, helping to avoid common pitfalls and ensuring the thorough preparation of the case.
  • Anybody Can Apply at Any Time: There’s a misconception that individuals can apply for asylum with the I-589 form at any point. However, applicants must generally file within one year of arriving in the United States unless they meet certain exceptions related to changed or extraordinary circumstances. This time frame is crucial for a valid application.

Addressing these misconceptions is the first step toward a clearer understanding of the asylum process in the United States. Applicants are encouraged to seek accurate information and professional advice to navigate this process more effectively.

Key takeaways

The USCIS Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, plays a crucial role for individuals seeking protection in the United States from persecution in their home country. Below are key takeaways to understand when filling out and using this form:

  • Accuracy is crucial when completing the I-589 form. Any discrepancies or inaccuracies in the information provided can lead to delays or a denial of the application. Applicants must ensure all information is truthful and accurate to the best of their knowledge.
  • The form requires detailed information about the applicant’s background, including personal information, family information, and details about their journey to the United States. It's important to provide as much detail as possible to support your case.
  • Proof of persecution or fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion is essential. Applicants should gather and submit all relevant evidence, such as documents and affidavits, to support their claim.
  • Legal representation is highly recommended but not required. Applicants may benefit from the expertise of an attorney or a reputable organization specializing in asylum cases to navigate the complex legal process more effectively.
  • Applicants must file the I-589 form within one year of arriving in the United States, except in cases of changed circumstances that materially affect eligibility for asylum or extraordinary circumstances relating to the delay in filing.
  • Language barriers should not deter applicants. The USCIS provides translations of the I-589 form instructions in several languages. However, the application must be completed in English, necessitating translation services if the applicant is not proficient in English.
  • There is no fee to apply for asylum using the I-589 form. This policy facilitates access to the asylum process for individuals regardless of their financial situation.
  • Applicants should be prepared for an interview with a USCIS officer or appear before an immigration judge. The interview is a critical component of the asylum process, where the applicant will need to substantiate their fear of persecution if returned to their home country.
  • Changes to personal circumstances or information after submitting the I-589 form must be promptly communicated to USCIS. This includes changes in address, marital status, or any other factor that could affect the outcome of the asylum application.

Understanding these key aspects of the I-589 form and the asylum process in the United States can equip applicants with the necessary tools to navigate this challenging journey. It underscores the importance of meticulousness, timely submission, and the role of supportive documentation in seeking protection through asylum.

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