The DA Form 5790-R is a Record Firing Scorecard, utilized for scoring alternate course record fire qualifications with a scaled target when standard distance ranges are not available. This form details the procedures and scoring for rifle marksmanship, outlining three firing positions—prone supported, prone unsupported, and kneeling—with specific instructions for engagement and scoring. It serves as a crucial document for evaluating a shooter's proficiency under varied conditions, as outlined by the Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC).
The DA 5790 R form serves as a critical component in the evaluation and record-keeping of a soldier's proficiency in marksmanship within the United States Army, encapsulating a structured approach towards alternate course record fire qualification. This scoring tool, mandated by FM 3-22.9 and overseen by TRADOC, facilitates a comprehensive evaluation across various firing positions—prone supported, prone unsupported, and kneeling—with specific rounds allocated for each silhouette target at distances ranging from 50 to 300 meters. The form distinguishes performance levels into classifications such as expert, sharpshooter, marksman, or unqualified based on the aggregation of hits and misses out of a potential 40 rounds. Each soldier enters the qualification course equipped with a precisely defined ammunition loadout, proceeding through the firing positions under time constraints to emulate combat scenarios. Additionally, the form outlines prerequisites for zeroing/grouping exercises and emphasizes adherence to a sequential engagement protocol to prevent repetitive targeting. The process is meticulously documented by evaluators, ensuring accuracy and integrity in the assessment of a soldier's marksmanship skills.
RECORD FIRING SCORECARD -- SCALED TARGET ALTERNATE COURSE
For use of this form, see FM 3-22.9; the proponent agency is TRADOC.
ID CODE (NOT SSN)
UNIT
DATE (YYYYMMDD)
EVALUATOR'S ID CODE (NOT SSN)
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
PRONE SUPPORTED OR FOXHOLE SUPPORTED FIRING POSITION
PRONE UNSUPPORTED FIRING POSITION
KNEELING FIRING POSITION
(TIME: 120 SECONDS)
(TIME: 60 SECONDS)
RD
RANGE
HIT
MISS
(m)
1
300
11
150
2
12
250
3
13
100
200
4
14
5
15
6
16
7
17
8
18
9
19
50
10
20
TOTAL
SCORE
QUALIFICATION SCORE RATINGS (CHECK ONE)
TABLE
NO FIRE
FIRER ISSUED 40 ROUNDS TO ENGAGE 10
36-40 -- EXPERT
23-29 -- MARKSMAN
TARGETS. THE ROUNDS WILL BE
PRELOADED IN ONE 20-ROUND MAGAZINE
FOR TABLE 1, ONE 10-ROUND MAGAZINE
FOR TABLE 2, AND ONE 10-ROUND
30-35 -- SHARPSHOOTER
22 AND BELOW -- UNQUALIFIED
MAGAZINE FOR TABLE 3.
FIRER'S QUALIFICATION SCORE
NIGHT FIRE EXERCISE
REMARKS
GO
NO GO
CBRN FIRE EXERCISE
SCORER'S INITIALS
DATE INITIALED (YYYYMMDD)
OFFICER'S INITIALS
DA FORM 5790-R, JAN 2011
PREVIOUS EDITIONS ARE OBSOLETE.
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APD PE v1.00ES
This scorecard is used to score alternate course record fire qualification when the 25-meter scaled silhouette target (NSN 6920-01-167-1398) is used. The alternate course is used only when standard record fire and known distance ranges are unavailable.
NOTE: If zeroing/grouping exercises are not performed on the day of record fire, six rounds of training/sustainment ammunition will be fired for 25-meter zero confirmation prior to conducting the qualification course.
CONDUCT OF FIRE
Alternate course qualification firers will have one 20-round magazine and two 10-round magazines. To ensure that firers do not forget which targets they engaged and shoot a given target more than the prescribed number of times, firers should adhere to the following guideline: Engage targets on the sheet from left to right and nearest to farthest. Engagement should follow this order: 50m, 100m left, 100m center, 100m right, 150m left, 150m right, 200m left, 200m right, 250m, and 300m.
Though the time between each firing position is not specified, enough time should be allotted to allow the firer to clear his weapon, quickly change firing positions, and reload before beginning the next firing table. The range RSO ensures that enough time is given between each change in firing position to facilitate the timely flow of the record fire qualification table.
(1)Table 1-- Prone Supported Firing Position or (at the unit commander's discretion) Foxhole Supported Firing Position.
The firer is given one 20-round magazine to engage 10 silhouettes on the same target sheet. Table 1 includes 2 rounds for each silhouette. Firing must be completed in 120 seconds. No more than 2 hits are scored for each silhouette.
(2) Table 2 -- Prone Unsupported Firing Position.
The firer is given one 10-round magazine to engage 10 silhouettes on the same target sheet. Table 2 includes 1 round for each silhouette. Firing must be completed in 60 seconds. No more than 1 hit is scored for each silhouette.
(3) Table 3 -- Kneeling Firing Position.
The firer is given one 10-round magazine to engage 10 silhouettes on the target sheet. Table 3 includes 2 rounds for each silhouette positioned at 50 and 100 meters and 1 round for each silhouette positioned at 150 meters. Firing must be completed in 60 seconds. No more than 2 hits are scored for the 50- and 100-meter silhouettes, and 1 hit is scored for each 150-meter silhouette.
SCORING
The same target sheet is used for every 40-round qualification table that a firer completes. One hit is awarded for each round that strikes within or touches some part of the silhouette. A maximum of 40 hits is comprised of 3 hits per target at 200, 250, and 300 meters; 4 hits per target at 150 meters; and 5 hits per target at 50 and 100 meters.
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The DA Form 5790-R is a scorecard for recording the results of alternate course record fire qualification with the 25-meter scaled silhouette target. This form is essential for tracking the performance of participants in a structured and formalized manner, allowing for accurate assessment and qualification determination in firearm proficiency. The completion of this form is crucial for maintaining a standardized evaluation across different units and ensuring that all individuals are assessed under the same criteria.
After accurately completing the DA Form 5790-R, it's essential to review all the details for correctness. This form serves not only as a record of performance but also as a tool for identifying areas where further training may be needed. Precise and attentive completion of this document contributes to the professionalism and operational readiness of the unit.
What is the purpose of the DA Form 5790-R?
The DA Form 5790-R, known as the Record Firing Scorecard -- Scaled Target Alternate Course, serves as a tool to assess the shooting proficiency of individuals within the military framework. Its primary function is to record scores from shooting exercises conducted under an alternate qualification course which is implemented when the standard record fire ranges or known distance ranges are unavailable. This form ensures a structured and uniform approach to evaluating marksmanship across various shooting positions and distances, ultimately determining the qualification level of the individual as either Expert, Sharpshooter, Marksman, or Unqualified based on their performance.
How are the firing positions outlined in the DA Form 5790-R?
The form delineates three distinct firing positions each soldier must undertake during the evaluation.
What constitutes scoring and qualification ratings on the DA Form 5790-R?
Scoring on the DA Form 5790-R is meticulously calculated based on the hits achieved on the target silhouettes across the three firing tables. A hit is defined as any round that strikes within or touches the silhouette. The total achievable score is 40 hits, segmented into varying hit possibilities per target based on distance - more hits are allowed for closer targets. Based on the cumulative score, the qualification ratings are determined as follows:
Where is the DA Form 5790-R applicable and when should it be used?
The DA Form 5790-R is applicable within the context of military training and evaluation, specifically for use in scenarios where traditional range facilities or known distance ranges cannot be utilized. It is designed to be used in conjunction with the 25-meter scaled silhouette target to facilitate an alternate course of fire qualification. This form is particularly beneficial in environments that necessitate flexibility in training setups and are constrained by available range resources. It should be utilized whenever soldiers need to be qualified or re-qualified in marksmanship under conditions that require an alternative to the standard qualification course, ensuring continued assessment and maintenance of firearm proficiency despite potential logistical challenges.
When filling out the DA 5790-R form, errors can compromise the integrity of the data and potentially affect a service member's record. Understanding some common mistakes can help ensure accuracy and completeness in documenting firing scores.
One frequent mistake involves inaccurately recording the ID code. Instead of using personal identifiers such as the Social Security Number (SSN), this form requires an ID code for both the evaluator and the firer. Overlooking this instruction and using an SSN can lead to privacy concerns and administrative complications. It's crucial to double-check that the correct, non-personal ID code is entered in these fields.
Another common error lies in the date format. The DA 5790-R form mandates the use of the YYYYMMDD format for dates, including the date of the evaluation and the dates associated with the Night Fire Exercise and CBRN Fire Exercise, if applicable. Misformatting dates can lead to confusion regarding when the qualification took place, potentially affecting the validity of the firing record.
Miscounting the rounds fired or targets hit in each table presents another challenge. Each table — Table 1 (Prone Supported or Foxhole Supported Firing Position), Table 2 (Prone Unsupported Firing Position), and Table 3 (Kneeling Firing Position) — has specific requirements for the number of rounds and targets. Mistakes in tallying hits, misses, or assuming more hits than allowed per target can result in inaccurate qualification scores. Always ensure that the numbers of rounds and hits are correctly recorded according to the instructions detailed for each table.
A common oversight occurs in the Total Score calculation. It's essential to correctly add up the hits from all tables to determine the final score accurately. This score then determines the qualification rating. Inaccurate calculations can incorrectly classify a service member's qualification level. Always double-check that the total score reflects the sum of all hits recorded across the firing positions.
Lastly, not including initials and dates for the scorer and officer in charge, on the dates they performed their duties, is a frequent error. These initials and dates are critical for verifying the authenticity of the scorecard and ensuring accountability. Forgetting to include this information can delay verification processes or lead to questions regarding the scorecard's legitimacy.
When individuals participate in record fire qualification, the DA Form 5790-R serves as a crucial document for scoring. However, this form doesn't stand alone in the evaluation process. Various other forms and documents complement its use, ensuring a comprehensive assessment of a soldier's marksmanship. Below is a description of up to five additional forms and documents often utilized alongside the DA Form 5790-R, each playing a unique role in the broader context of military training and evaluation.
Collectively, these documents form a comprehensive suite for evaluating soldier marksmanship. They ensure not only that the scoring of performance is consistent and standardized but also that the preparation and training leading up to qualification are thorough and effective. While the DA Form 5790-R is pivotal for recording scores in alternate course scenarios, the accompanying forms and documents play equally vital roles in the broader context of military readiness and skill assessment.
The DA 5790-R form, a Record Firing Scorecard used for scoring alternate course record fire in the military, shares similarities with other documents that track performance or qualification in various contexts. One such document is the NRA Basic Pistol Shooting Course Certificate. This certificate, like the DA 5790-R, verifies an individual's competence, in this case with a pistol, following a structured assessment. Both documents serve as official records signifying the completion of a performance-based evaluation, highlighting the individuals' competency in specific skill sets.
Another document akin to the DA 5790-R form is the OSHA 30-Hour Training Card. This card is issued upon the completion of 30 hours of workplace safety training, similar to how the DA 5790-R records the completion of firearm qualification. Both documents attest to the fulfillment of a required standard or qualification, demonstrating the holder's acquaintance with certain regulations for safety and operational efficiency, whether it be in handling firearms or ensuring workplace safety.
The FAA's Pilot Logbook also mirrors the DA 5790-R in its purpose and function. Pilots use the logbook to record hours flown, similar to how soldiers use the DA 5790-R to record firing scores. Both are critical for tracking progress and performance over time, serving as a verifiable record that can determine qualification or eligibility for further advancement, such as pilot certification or military promotion.
The Professional Engineer (PE) License Renewal Form shares a similarity with the DA 5790-R, as both are essential for maintaining current professional status. The PE license renewal form, like the DA 5790-R, must be submitted periodically to ensure that individuals remain in good standing within their professional or operational responsibilities. Both documents require updating to reflect ongoing competency and adherence to professional standards.
Lastly, the American Red Cross Lifeguard Certification is similar to the DA 5790-R in that it verifies the holder has met a specific set of criteria and demonstrated the necessary skills to receive the certification. Like the Record Firing Scorecard, the lifeguard certification is evidence of the individual's successful completion of the assessment, affirming their readiness and qualification for the role. Both documents are key to accessing certain opportunities and responsibilities within their respective fields.
When filling out the DA Form 5790-R, understanding the right and wrong ways to proceed can significantly impact the accuracy and integrity of the record. Below are crucial dos and don'ts to consider:
By following these guidelines, those completing the DA Form 5790-R can ensure a more efficient, accurate, and secure process, contributing to a reliable record-keeping system within the training and qualification programs.
Understanding the DA Form 5790-R, the Record Firing Scorecard, is crucial for accurately measuring marksmanship within the United States Army. However, there are several misconceptions that can cloud one’s understanding of how this form is used and interpreted. Clarifying these misunderstandings is essential for ensuring accurate assessment of firing proficiency.
Misconception #1: The DA 5790-R is only for advanced marksmen.
This belief is incorrect. The DA 5790-R is designed for use by all soldiers undergoing the alternate course for record fire qualification, not just those with advanced marksmanship skills. Its primary function is to score firing accuracy on a scaled target alternate course, which can be utilized when standard firing ranges are unavailable. All soldiers, regardless of their current skill level, are evaluated using this form to ensure they meet the Army’s marksmanship standards.
Misconception #2: The form allows unlimited attempts for each target.
Contrary to this belief, the DA 5790-R has strict guidelines regarding the number of rounds allocated for each target and firing position. Soldiers are given a specific number of rounds for engagement: one 20-round magazine for Table 1, and two 10-round magazines each for Tables 2 and 3. The form meticulously accounts for each round fired, hits, misses, and no fires, ensuring that each target is only engaged the prescribed number of times. This misconception overlooks the form’s structured approach to evaluating a soldier’s marksmanship under carefully regulated conditions.
Misconception #3: Scoring solely depends on the number of hits.
While the number of hits is crucial for scoring, understanding the DA 5790-R’s scoring mechanic requires recognizing that only hits within or touching the silhouette count towards the final score. The scorecard is comprehensive, allocating a maximum possibility of hits per target based on distance and firing position. Misinterpreting this aspect can lead to overestimating a soldier’s proficiency. The form’s design ensures a nuanced assessment, considering the firing position, target distance, and the precise location of each hit on the target sheet.
Misconception #4: The DA 5790-R does not accommodate different firing positions.
This misunderstanding does not align with the form’s structure, which includes detailed sections for three distinct firing positions: prone supported or foxhole supported, prone unsupported, and kneeling firing positions. Each section has specific time limits and round allocations, emphasizing the Army’s focus on versatility and adaptability in marksmanship training. The inclusion of various firing positions in the scorecard reflects the comprehensive nature of the Army’s marksmanship evaluation process.
In summary, the DA 5790-R form is a critical tool in the U.S. Army’s marksmanship training and evaluation program, and understanding its nuances is vital for an accurate assessment of a soldier’s firing proficiency. Dispelling these misconceptions clears the way for a better grasp of how the Army measures and records marksmanship skills.
Filling out and using the DA Form 5790-R, the Record Firing Scorecard – Scaled Target Alternate Course, is a critical component of firearms qualification within the U.S. Army. When preparing to use this form, understanding its structure and the requirements for each section ensures accurate recording and assessment of a soldier's marksmanship. Here are seven key takeaways:
Successfully completing the DA Form 5790-R requires attention to detail, adherence to instructions, and proficient marksmanship. It serves not only as a tool for evaluating individual soldier skills but also as a record for improving and maintaining effective firearm handling within the armed forces.
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